During the reading
of the article about the fraught history of mathematics education and the curriculum in North America, I had 3 stops- Progressivist reform movement for
math, New math reform movement, and “Math –wars” based on NCTM Standard form.
The Progressivist
reform movement for math wanted that the students understand the importance of
learning math by doing the activity and effective inquiry so that they find out
alternative ways to get the answers instead of memorizing the math rules
without a sense of "why". I think that the reform movement helped the students
to give importance to "doing" math rather than "knowing"
math.
Reading about
the new method reform movement, I realized how the movement made changes in the
math curriculum so that schools play an essential role to generate a bright
math future generation. In other words, the universities and National Council
of the teaching of mathematics had to rewrite the Mathematics curriculum for
elementary and secondary schools so that students become familiar with the
foundation of advanced math concepts at the school levels. As a result, they become
an expert on math when they are attending University. I think that it is a
really important movement.
Lastly, I stopped
at "Math-Wars" based on the NCTM standards Form. I tried to
understand how the progressive and constructivist approaches were influenced to
NCTM standards, and why parents formed lobby groups like "HOLD"
(honest open and logical debate) to oppose the standard positions. I think that “Math-Wars” were debates between
parents who were worried about their children's academic careers and NCTM
standards.
Thanks Hemlatta!
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